Essay on Democracy in India in 150 words
Democracy is a system where the power lies with the people. It allows every citizen the power to elect their leaders. India's journey towards democracy began after gaining independence from British rule in 1947. Leaders like Mahatma Gandhi and Jawaharlal Nehru fought tirelessly for freedom and democracy.
The foundation of Indian democracy was laid with the adoption of the Constitution in 1950. The Constitution guarantees fundamental rights to all citizens, including the right to freedom of speech, expression, and religion. Institutions like the judiciary safeguard fundamental rights and ensure that the government operates in accordance with the constitution.
One of the key features of India's democracy is its regular elections. Every citizen above 18 years of age has the right to vote in elections and elect their representatives. This ensures that the government remains accountable to the people. India's democracy is vibrant and diverse, with a multi-party system. Different political parties compete for power. This ensures that the voices of different sections of society are heard.
Despite challenges such as corruption, communalism, casteism and inequality, India's democracy stays strong and remains one of the largest and most dynamic democracies in the world.