Essay on Corruption in India

Introduction:
Corruption in India is a pressing issue that hinders the nation's development. It refers to the misuse of public power for personal gain and it has become deeply rooted in various sectors. According to Corruption Perceptions Index, India ranked 85 out of 180 countries in 2022. This highlights the persistent nature of corruption in the country.

Forms of Corruption
Corruption takes various forms: bribery involves illegal payments to influence decisions, nepotism favors family or friends in appointments, and embezzlement misuses funds for personal gain.

Causes of Corruption:
The main causes of corruption are poverty, low salaries in public services, use of black money in elections, crony capitalism, public indifference, and weak control on various departments. Moreover, the lack of strong transparent laws and poor enforcement makes the issue worse.

Effects of corruption:
Corruption erodes public trust, weakens our democracy and hampers economic development. It further worsens inequality, instability, unemployment, poverty, and social divisions.

Steps Needed to Control Corruption:
A number of steps are required to end corruption in India. There must be strong focus on imparting moral education. Government should enforce tough laws and strict punishments. Applying cameras in workplaces is an excellent way to deal with this problem. Furthermore, making people aware of how corruption harms can contribute to its reduction.

Conclusion:
Corruption is a great evil. It has become extremely important to eliminate it. With consistent political and societal efforts, we can get rid of corruption.